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Jerome Monroe Smucker
Jerome Monroe Smucker was an American farmer and businessman who founded The J.M. Smucker Company in 1897, selling apple butter from the back of a horse-drawn wagon. He was of Swiss descent. Smucker, son of Gideon and Magadalena (Zook) Jerome Monroe Smucker, was born in Wayne Co., Ohio, on Dec. 5, 1858; he died on March 20, 1948. On March 23, 1890, he married Ella M. Yoder, of Bristol, Ind., who predeceased him on March 6, 1933. Early in life he accepted Christ as his Saviour and united with the Oak Grove Mennonite Church, near Smithville, Ohio, later becoming a charter member of the Orrville Mennonite Church. He was an active Christian worker, serving the Sunday school as teacher and superintendent for many years. He was also greatly interested in the educational and missionary activities of the church, supporting the work through his prayers and liberal giving. He was a life-long resident of the Orrville community, where he attained prominence by founding the manufacturing company which bears his name. Funeral services were held at the Oak Grove Church on March 23, in charge of V. M. Gerig and I. W. Royer. Interment was made in the Crown Hill Cemetery at Orrville.
Jerome Smucker's parents were Ohio Mennonite〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Jerome M. Smucker )〕 farmers, and young Smucker built the family business to four farms and a creamery, while spending his evenings tutoring his neighbors in good penmanship. When he added a cider mill in 1897, Smucker's first batch of apples came from Johnny Appleseed's orchards. To extend sales of apple products year-round, Smucker began manufacturing apple butter from an old family recipe, and it soon became his most popular product. Smucker's began listing the ingredients of its many jams and jellies years before it was required by law, and the business was incorporated in 1921. The company's namesake died in 1948, but the business is still family-owned, and still headquartered in Jerome Smucker's home town of Orrville, Ohio.
The distinctive surname was originally Schmucker, when Smucker's great-great-grandfather came to America from Switzerland in the 1700s. It was later spelled Smoker for about two generations, before the family's forebearers grew uncomfortable with a name that suggested tobacco use and took to spelling the name Smucker.〔
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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